Regression Tool

Figure 8-72Regression Tool Dialog

The regression tool performs a multiple regression analysis.

Enter a range or list of ranges containing the independent variables into the X Variables: entry.

Enter a single range containing the dependent variable into the Y Variable: entry.

If the ranges for the independent and dependent variables also contains labels in the first field of each row, column or area, select the Labels option.

Specify the confidence level in the Confidence Level: entry. The default is 95%.

To force the regression line or plane to pass through the origin, select the Force Intercept To Be Zero option.

Specify the output options as described above. If the output is directed into a specific output range, that range should contain at least seven columns and 17 rows more than there are independent variables.

Figure 8-73Regression Example Data
Example 8-15Using the Regression Tool

Suppose you want to perform a regression analysis on the data given in Figure 8-73 using v and y as independent variables and u as dependent variable.

  1. Enter B1:C11 in the X Variables: entry by typing this directly into the entry or clicking in the entry field and then selecting the range on the sheet.
  2. Enter A1:A11 in the Y Variable: entry.
  3. Select the Labels option since the first row contains labels. (see Figure 8-74).
  4. Specify the output options as described above.
  5. Press the OK button.

The output of this regression analysis is shown in Figure 8-75.

Figure 8-74Completed Regression Dialog
Figure 8-75Regression Tool Output